Inlaid Magic Squares


Inlaid magic squares are magic squares inside of another magic square. For example, an order 8 magic square might have 4 order 4 magic squares inside of it. These magic squares inside of other magic squares can also be different types of magic squares. For instance, semimagic, magic and pandiagonal squares. They can also have borders, through which order 13 magic squares can have an order 9 magic square inside it that also has 9 order 3 magic squares inside of it. They do not even have to have squares inside of them; they can also have other shapes such as diamonds. In the case of inlaid diamonds, the sides of the diamonds (diagonals in the square) sum to a magic constant. For example the order 7 inlaid magic square on the right has a magic constant of 175, however the column, row and diagonals of the order 4 magic diamond have a magic constant of 100 and those of the order 3 inlaid diamond 75.